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BEV Thermal Demo: Warm Start, Warm Ambient

This demo simulates a Battery Electric Vehicle (BEV) with thermal modeling under warm start and warm ambient conditions, where the cabin and battery begin hot and the surrounding air is also hot.

import os
import sys
from pathlib import Path

import seaborn as sns

sys.path.insert(0, str(next(p / "demo_scripts" for p in (Path.cwd(), *Path.cwd().parents) if (p / "demo_scripts").is_dir())))

import fastsim as fsim
from plot_utils import (
    plot_bev_hvac_pwr,
    plot_bev_res_energy,
    plot_bev_res_pwr,
    plot_bev_temperatures,
    plot_road_loads,
)
sns.set_theme()

SHOW_PLOTS = os.environ.get("SHOW_PLOTS", "true").lower() == "true"
SAVE_FIGS = os.environ.get("SAVE_FIGS", "false").lower() == "true"

Setup and Simulation

Load a thermal BEV, set warm initial temperatures for the cabin and battery with a warm ambient temperature, and run the simulation.

celsius_to_kelvin = 273.15
temp_amb = 38.0 + celsius_to_kelvin
temp_init = 45.0 + celsius_to_kelvin

# load 2020 Chevrolet Bolt BEV with thermal model
veh = fsim.Vehicle.from_resource("2020 Chevrolet Bolt EV thrml.yaml")

veh_dict = veh.to_pydict()
veh_dict["cabin"]["LumpedCabin"]["state"]["temperature_kelvin"] = temp_init
veh_dict["pt_type"]["BEV"]["res"]["thrml"]["RESLumpedThermal"]["state"]["temperature_kelvin"] = (
    temp_init
)
veh = fsim.Vehicle.from_pydict(veh_dict)

veh.set_save_interval(1)
# load cycle and set ambient temperature
cyc_dict = fsim.Cycle.from_resource("udds.csv").to_pydict()
cyc_dict["temp_amb_air_kelvin"] = [temp_amb] * len(cyc_dict["time_seconds"])
cyc = fsim.Cycle.from_pydict(cyc_dict)
sd = fsim.SimDrive(veh, cyc)
sd.walk()

df = sd.to_dataframe()
sd_dict = sd.to_pydict(flatten=True)

Visualize Results

Battery power, energy, component temperatures, Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) power demand, and road loads under warm start, warm ambient conditions.

fig_res_pwr, ax_res_pwr = plot_bev_res_pwr(df, save_figs=SAVE_FIGS, show_plots=SHOW_PLOTS)
<Figure size 1000x900 with 3 Axes>
fig_res_energy, ax_res_energy = plot_bev_res_energy(df, save_figs=SAVE_FIGS, show_plots=SHOW_PLOTS)
<Figure size 1000x900 with 3 Axes>
fig_temps, ax_temps = plot_bev_temperatures(df, save_figs=SAVE_FIGS, show_plots=SHOW_PLOTS)
<Figure size 1000x900 with 2 Axes>
fig_hvac, ax_hvac = plot_bev_hvac_pwr(df, save_figs=SAVE_FIGS, show_plots=SHOW_PLOTS)
<Figure size 1000x900 with 2 Axes>
fig, ax = plot_road_loads(df, veh, save_figs=SAVE_FIGS, show_plots=SHOW_PLOTS)
<Figure size 1000x900 with 2 Axes>

Source: fastsim/docs/demo_scripts/thermal/demo_bev_thrml_ws_wa.py